Assistive technology is a technology used to assist individuals with disabilities who would normally have difficulty or might be impossible to perform a certain task. Assistive technology could be as basic as hardware and as complex as software. These technologies could assist people with technology such as computers or simply function easier. Some people with disabilities might have limited hand function and might not be able to use a completely use a computer, so a keyboard might have special keys or a custom mouse. Assistive technology can have a wide range.
I figured since I’m an education major I would look up assistive technologies in school. The first website that I cam across was Assistive Technology to Meet K-12 Student Needs, this site listed technologies that would be an aid to disabled students working with technology. Below are assistive technologies that I found interesting or especially helpful.
Visual aids:
- · Braille translation software (translates inputted text that can be Brailled)
- · Braille printer
- · Computer with speech output or feedback
- · Operating system special-accessibility options (screen enlargement, adjustment of keyboard, sound, display, mouse)
Communication aids:
- · Voice out-put devices
- · Augmentative communication devises (visual displays or speech output)
Physical aids:
- · Joysticks
- · Adapted mouse
- · Tilt board
- · Touch screens
Hearing aids:·
- · Technology captions
- · Audio-voice amplifications (for teachers, computers, or televisions)
This website gave a huge variety of assistive technology aid for students with all kinds of disabilities. I was very impressed with the range of idea available on this site but I wish there was more information on how certain technologies work.
The next site that I looked at had a description and picture of each of the technologies listed. The technology that surprised me most was a “page turner” I didn’t realize that something so simply could be so difficult and complex for someone. The page-turner holds a book for a student, so that they can focus on the book with out struggle. The page-turner switches the pages of a book with a simple press on a switch.
Overall I was pretty impressed with the information I found on assistive technology. I learned that these technologies are adaptive and customized to help individuals move about, communicate, or control their environments. Some technologies are simple and others are more complex and specific to the user. Now that I have a better understanding of these technologies I will keep in mind availability, If I have students with disabilities I might try to push for easier learning for them through use of assistive technologies.
